Obesity is a growing health problem affecting billions of people worldwide. In addition to known risks such as type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease, obesity also carries an increased risk of hospital complications. In this blog, we discuss the main complications and provide tips to reduce these risks.
Increased risk of infection and delayed wound healing
Obese people are more likely to get infections after surgeries. This is because excess fatty tissue reduces blood flow. As a result, wounds heal slower and the immune system functions less effectively. In addition, elevated blood sugar levels, which are common in obesity, can promote bacterial growth and further increase the risk of infections. Other hospital complications that frequently occur in people with obesity are:
- Wound infections;
- Thrombosis;
- Cardiac complications;
- Respiratory problems
On the last of this row, we will go a little deeper.
Respiratory problems and anesthesia risks
Obesity can cause breathing problems, both in daily life and during medical procedures. During surgery, excess fatty tissue can put pressure on the airway, making ventilation more difficult and increasing the risk of complications. In addition, sleep apnea is more common in obese people, which can cause decreased oxygen uptake during and after surgery.
Prevention measures
It is important to be aware of the increased health risks associated with obesity. By adopting a healthy lifestyle, with a balanced diet and regular exercise, you can manage your weight and reduce the risk of complications.
Are you curious about how obesity further affects your health or would you like advice on prevention? Then book an intake with one of our doctors or lifestyle coaches.
